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ARTICLE INFORMATION
Author:
Gord Mitchell
Title:The Fish Speak: Xiphophorus helleri - Swordtail:
Summary: "Sarah, Stan and the Swordtail Family"   tell of their breeding, food, and preferred living conditions.
Contact for editing purposes:
email: gmitchell@bfree.on.ca

Date first published: Part of a series, 2000-2001
Publication: Brant Aquatic Enquirer
Reprinted from Aquarticles:
ARTICLE USE: 
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Printed publication:
Mail two printed copies to:

Gord Mitchell
25 Woodlawn Avenue,
Brantford.

Ontario. N3V 1A4
Canada.

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Vancouver, British Columbia
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XIPHOPHORUS HELLERI - SWORDTAIL

by Gord Mitchell (The Provider)
From the Newsletter of the Brant Aquarium Society
Aquarticles

"Oh Oh, I think it’s time. Of all times to deliver these fry. It’s dark in here, my mate is nowhere to be found just as you would expect from an expectant father, and those big Discus in here are looking at me as if they haven’t eaten in a week. Oh! There’s the cramps again. Well I’ll just go up near the top where those floating plants are, for some privacy."

Next Morning

Hello there! My name is Sarah Swordtail and my mate's name is Stan, but he is not here at present. I’m alone and have just delivered a whole mess of fry into the world and would like to have a rest - but no rest for the new mother.

I would like to tell you a bit about our breed if I may. First of all our ancestors emigrated originally from the area including and between Mexico and Honduras but my parents and theirs have been here in North America for some years now. The real wild ones of our breed, which can still be found, are bluish green in colour. Oh yes, the males of our species do really have a sword that is a long pointed extension of the lower caudal rays. The females lack the sword and most of the dorsal spots but we do have a stripe on our body, and of course do all the work when it comes to spawning. When it comes to our maximum size we have it there too. Females can grow to 10 cm but the males of our breed seldom reach that size.

Now let me tell you a bit about my new family. The Provider was going to take me to his club’s Jar Show that occurs on Tuesday evening, but I thought I had fooled him and his Lady by having my youngsters one day before, on the preceding Monday evening. Boy were they surprised when they came down in the morning to find all those fry swimming around in that 55 gallon tank with their big breeding discus. Well, fast action on their part saved twenty seven of my fry and they now reside in a 5 gallon breeding tank. Oh by the way I did make it to the Jar Show and even won a place in the Livebearer Class.

Now I’ll let the youngsters carry on with this narrative:

Hi my name is Sammy Swordtail and I’m the oldest of the bunch. Since The Provider and his family scooped all twenty seven of us out of that big aquarium and put us in this 5 gallon, things have been quiet. We have about 3.75 cm of gravel on the bottom with a few real plants growing. These live plants provide us with a source of natural food. There is a corner filter over there in the corner and we have a glass top with an incandescent light. We are fed very well if I’m any judge. Each morning The Provider turns on our light and gives us a good serving of various flake foods. At dinnertime he returns with something much more appetising. It might be frozen beef heart, frozen brine shrimp, frozen bloodworm, freeze-dried tubifex worms, freeze-dried bloodworms, mosquito larva, plankton, krill or small pellets. When we were real small we were fed some special fry food to help us grow big and strong. Each and every week The Provider and his lovely lady give us a 10 percent or more water change followed by a delightful snack of live baby brine shrimp. You should see us move then. Last one there goes without. It must be said here though, that some of us don’t look like our mother. I am not sure if Dad has the same colouring as does Mom. She is a beautiful Gold Wag Swordtail and some of my siblings have her colouring, but some don’t.

Well I must go now for it’s almost dinnertime and I think it is Tubifex worms on the menu tonight. Best wishes.

Sarah, Stan and the Swordtail family