Collecting Wild Bog Plants
by Charles Drew
From the monthly Bulletin of the Hamilton and District Aquarium Society
Aquarticles
Collecting wild bog plants not only gives you first hand knowledge on how and where
they grow, but is also an outing in the great outdoors. It is not against the law so long
as you are not in a conservation park or bio preserve.
Ponds, streams, roadside ditches along with Northern lakes, and beaver swamps are all
excellent sources of free plants. There is no need to take more than two or three of each
type because most, if given proper care, are very prolific. In fact you might say they
grow like weeds. Last August, Janet and I decided to take a weekend and visit South
Western Ontario, to be more precise, Point Pelee. We started out under a cloudy sky and
drove through a God fearing thunderstorm between Simcoe and Tillsonburg. As we drove down
Hwy 3, the weather cleared and we were blessed with a beautiful day.
We reached Point Pelee Park early in the afternoon and went in to visit the sand bar at
the end. Twelve years ago when we were there, it was only a few hundred feet long. This
time it had to be at least a mile and a half. Janet had me walk every inch of the way. Due
to the summer heat and drought, the forest and bush were tinder dry and Lake Erie nearly a
metre low. The marsh was shallow and stagnant, in fact, it stank. We saw some nice bog and
water plants from the boardwalk but signs referring to people as thieves who so much as
picked up a feather, snail shell or a stick of drift wood made me realize that you may get
hung from the tallest tree if you were caught taking a piece of frogbit. Early the next
day after visiting Jack Miners Preserve and a big nursery centre we headed for Belle River
on Lake Huron shore. Upon reaching this little town we thought it fitting to visit their
Tim Horton's and the pier at the river mouth, before heading east along the lake shore
road. After several miles the road ended and we were forced to turn onto a side road
heading inland. As we turned I spotted a water filled ditch which ran between the road and
a farmer's field. I stopped for a look. Bonanza! Several painted turtles slid off their
rocks into the water and a foot long black bass headed for cover in the weeds. There was
frogbit, giant arrowhead over three feet tall and towering rush in bloom. That threw me, 1
didn't know it bloomed the third week in August. Also there was a plant I had never seen
before. A look in the book, Wetland Plants of Ontario, revealed it to be what is called
the Stiff Arrowhead (Sagittaria rigida). Unlike its cousin the Broad Leafed
Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia), it has a narrow, lance shaped leaf The white,
three petal flowers look the same. Also blooming was water willow.. a woody shrub that
grows in or near the water's edge. It is very pretty with its pink-purple flower clusters
that grow from the leaf axils. Although they were small specimens and will no doubt root
from cuttings, I passed, because they can grow over six feet tall.
So with a collection of new plants, blue clay on my shoes, and a reprimand from Janet
for not bringing my rubber boots, we headed home. Incidentally most water plants love
clay.
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