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ARTICLE INFORMATION:
Author: Howard Norfolk
Title:  Some Photographic Impressions of Aquarium Stores in South India.
Summary:  Do you visit your home town stores just a little too often?...Then for a change take a tour of these ones in South India!

Contact for editing purposes (And also any questions about travel in India ?):
email: hownorf@aquarticles.com

Date first published: February 2002
Publication:  Original to Aquarticles
Reprinted from Aquarticles: Section on Redlin Aquarium appears as a testimonial on Redlin's web site: www.aquaredlin.com
January 2003: translated into Hungarian language, on Endre Paller's web site Edesvizi Akvarisztika, at:
http://edak.cellkabel.hu  (Go to 'Cikkek'). 
March 2004: Posted by Roland Seah on his website in Singapore: www.aquaticquotion.com
ARTICLE USE: 
Internet publication (club or non-profit web site):

1. Credit author and Aquarticles.
2.  Link to http://www.aquarticles.com
3.  Advise Aquarticles

Printed publication:

Mail one printed copy to:

Jim Norfolk
4131 Bonavista Crescent
Burlington, Ontario
L7M 4 J3

And one copy to:
Aquarticles.com
#205 - 5525 West Boulevard
Vancouver, British Columbia
V6M 3W6
Canada

Some Photographic Impressions of Aquarium Stores
in South India

by Howard Norfolk
Aquarticles.com


Each winter I travel wherever I wish in the World. Five years ago I discovered the fascinating country of India, and it has been part of my itinerary ever since. As an aquarium addict, I always manage to visit a few aquarium stores....

1. SWAPNACHITRA AQUARIUMS

Driving along a rural road heading towards the mountains east of Kochi in Kerala, South India, I spotted a small sign - "Aquarium Store 1 km. Ahead". After what seemed like two kilometres I thought it must have been a small place and I'd missed it.
But "Swapnachitra Aquariums" would have been hard to miss.

m01 Store front_tmb.jpg (3400 bytes) Swapnachitra, an open-air tropical aquarium store

CLICK ON PHOTOS FOR   ENLARGEMENTS...THEN GO "BACK"

Swapnachitra is an open-air store in the grounds of a big white house. Also connected with the house is a flower and garden plant nursery. Since the climate is tropical, tropical fish can be kept outside in the store's several rows of tanks year round.

m11 Tanks Mo-tmb.jpg (3926 bytes) Some of the sales tanks

I spotted many species of fish that are popular the World over, such as platies, guppies, plecos, some barbs, tetras, and cichlids, goldfish, koi, angels, discus, and gouramis.  On a table there were rows of wine glasses containing male bettas (Siamese fighting fish).

15b Bettas_tmb.jpg (5871 bytes)  Bettas

Dry goods were not much in evidence, apart from a tired and dusty offering of plastic aquarium ornaments hanging from a string on one wall.

m10 Ornament wall-tmb.jpg (3514 bytes)   As they do everywhere else, some people like to add plastic colour and interest to their tanks.

I couldn't resist buying some of these ornaments (from this and other stores) - not that they will ever see water of course, but I do like them as curiousities on my bookshelves!

Orn1 29 Boatman-tmb.jpg (3278 bytes)   Orn2 29 Tank ornament India-tmb.jpg (3943 bytes)   Orn3 30 Pink-tmb.jpg (4316 bytes)
Each of these becomes animated when connected to an air hose, even the pink one!

18b Display tank_tmb.jpg (6872 bytes)  There is nothing alive in this display tank. Even the fish are plastic!

A popular fish in India is the giant gourami (Osphronemus goramy), both natural and albino.

m03 G Gourami Ma-tmb.jpg (4074 bytes) Giant gourami

Giant gouramis are native to India and are used for food as well as pond fish. In a pond they are said to have individual characters, and can be trained to be hand fed.

m12 Gourami pond-tmb.jpg (4553 bytes) As the sign says - "GAINT GOWRA. POND FISH"

2. ZOOLAND
(8th Cross, Temple Road, Malleshwaraman, Bangalore. Manager Masood, 331-3335)

In the large city of Bangalore, South India, I met some of the members of the Karnataka Aquarists Society. I have written about my visits to their fishrooms in Aquarticles' "People" section. One of them, Madan Subramanian, kindly spent a morning showing me some of his favourite aquarium stores, and the first one we visited was "Zooland".

z10 Zooland entrance-tmb.jpg (4517 bytes) This is the entrance to the many passageways and rooms of Zooland.

Zooland lives up to its name, in that it is a complex dealing with large numbers of all kinds of pets. To find the main fish department I had to enter by the bird section, pass through rooms full of dogs and rabbits and other pets, and then go upstairs where I found several inter-connected rooms filled with fish tanks.

01a Lower store_tmb.jpg (5126 bytes)  These tanks were tucked into a small room on the main floor

z06 Upper store-tmb.jpg (3876 bytes) One of the upstairs fish rooms

There was a good selection of commonly kept fish, and a few saltwater tanks.

05 Salt close_tmb.jpg (6004 bytes)  Saltwater

z03 Platys-tmb.jpg (3748 bytes) Platies

In Bangalore nearly all fish are sold in what are optimistically called "pairs", and priced that way. I made a note of a few prices, in $US: Blue Gouramis - 40c pr., Kissing Gouramis - 80c pr., Tiger Sharks - 60c pr., Scats - $1.20 pr., drab coloured 3" Koi - 50c pr., Mollies, Platies and Swordtails -10c to $1.60 pr.,   Neon Tetras - 60c pr., Angelfish - 50c pr.,  Discus - $10 pr. and up, 12" Arowanas $60 pr., 17" Arowanas - $160 pr.

z08 Angels-tmb.jpg (4255 bytes) A beautiful display of angelfish and goldfish. (Don't try this at home unless you live in a tropical country! Goldfish are temperate fish and are not normally suited to being kept with warm water angelfish - but perhaps if generations are bred and raised in the Tropics even goldfish can't help becoming "tropical fish"!).

3. GULMARG ENTERPRISES

Our next stop was at Gulmarg Enterprises.

g04 Storefront-tmb.jpg (4723 bytes) Gulmarg's

Gulmarg's is a pleasant little store,  run by members of the same Muslim family that owns Zooland.

g02 With owner-tmb.jpg (4142 bytes) A corner of the store

01b Display tanks_tmb.jpg (5868 bytes) Display tanks

On the whole, Indians like to keep the same species of fish as aquarists the world over, with livebearers and goldfish being very popular. One locally caught fish that I did notice all over the place however, was the scat (Scatophagus argus).

g03 Scats-tmb.jpg (2633 bytes) Scats

4. NALANDA AQUARIUM 
(Jaynagar/Basvangudi, near Nanda Theatre, Bangalore. Managers Pamod/Sanjeev 654-0891)

The neatest and tidiest store I saw anywhere was Nalanda Aquarium !

n01 Storefront w.Mo-tmb.jpg (4812 bytes) Nalanda storefront

The young Hindu owner is certainly to be congratulated. He had several nicely planted display tanks in his store, but then nearly all his other tanks were so well maintained that they also looked like display tanks !

n03 Owner w.tanks-tmb.jpg (4159 bytes) Well maintained tanks

From this store, my friend Madan bought four Puntius denisonii at $8 a pair - a native Indian fish that I much admire and wrote about in my article about Madan and his aquariums.

n06 Platys etc-tmb.jpg (3826 bytes) Fish for sale

5. REDLIN AQUARIUM
(# 60, 6th Street, S.R.P. Colony, Chennai. Tel. 91-44-5502323)

My friends in Bangalore recommended that I visit Redlin Aquarium when I reached Madras (Chennai). Madras is the largest city in South India, and is a port on the East coast. Redlin Aquarium occupies the ground floor, driveway, and garage of a large white house tucked away in a residential area of South Madras.

r12 Storefront-tmb.jpg (4566 bytes) That's me at Redlin Aquarium, with Vitalis on the right.

I was kindly shown around Redlin's operations by the managers, Joseph Neethi and Vitalis Fernando, who were most helpful.

r05 Display ornaments-tmb.jpg (3681 bytes) A colourful display tank that shows what can be done with plastic.

Good customer service is the watchword at Redlin, and it has brought the company a long way in a few short years. The Redlin Group started in 1986 as exporters of dried fish. In 1995 the company started importing and exporting spices, and also began to operate a cardboard box factory in the small town of Tuticorin.  The owner's aquarium hobby then came to the fore, and two aquarium stores were opened in 1996. In 1997 a fish breeding operation was started at Tuticorin, specialising in African cichlids. The company now sends African cichlids all over India, and has also become the largest aquarium fish wholesaler in South India.

r01 Display w Vitalis-tmb.jpg (3173 bytes) Built-in display tanks in front entrance, salt water and fresh

r02 Display w Mo-tmb.jpg (3448 bytes)   Everything is for sale at Redlin. This impressive display tank had just been sold and was due to be shipped out the next day.

Up some steps and through the front door of the house one comes across several elaborate display aquariums, next to the company offices. Behind this area is a large room lined with more display aquariums, and cabinets containing dry goods such as filtering equipment (Eheim and Fluval), lots of aquarium ornaments, and fish food. At the back of this room is a long counter where very active retail and wholesale business is done. Redlin is happy to deal with both retail and wholesale customers. The retail customers keep regular Indian business hours (9 a.m. to 9 p.m.), but wholesale customers, the owners of pet stores, might show up at any time from 6.30 in the morning until 11.00 at night. They come to Redlin by train from towns all over South India, and the time of their arrival depends on the railway schedules. When I was there the owner of Zooland in Bangalore was there - a 5 !/2 hour trip each way for him. Since the house is still used as a residence there is always someone there to serve early or late-comers.

The Madras store is a busy wholesale outlet with a large turnover of fish. Fish come from several sources - the company's own breeding farms, other breeders, and some imports from Malaysia and Singapore. Joseph and Vitalis have visited Singapore, import fish food from Thailand, and hope to visit and get government permission to start importing from Hong Kong soon.

r11 Sales tanks-tmb.jpg (3957 bytes)   08b Sales tanks-tmb.jpg (3422 bytes)   
Part of the wholesale display and packaging area.

Outside, in what was once the house's garage and driveway, I was shown the fish sales and packaging area, a small but active space where large plastic bags full of fish were scattered  everywhere. Fish come and go with great rapidity, and what may be seen one day will be replaced with something else the next. I made notes of what I spotted the day I was there (in no particular order - just as I walked past the tanks): guppies, platies, goldfish, koi, red parrot cichlids (imported from Malaysia), albino tiger sharks, giant gouramis, oscars, marine anemones (locally captured), black mollies, orange mollies, pacus, tetras  (rosy, serpae, lemon, and bloodfin), panda and other corys, various gouramis, silver dollars, a good selection of African cichlids, monos, scats, a few saltwater fish, discus, angels, and aquatic plants brought in from the state of Kerala.

The forward-looking company of Redlin Aquarium is, of course, in the process of developing a website. It may be seen at www.aquaredlin.com


6. COLOMBO, SRI LANKA

I visited Colombo, Sri Lanka (Ceylon), in the year 2000. I was lucky enough to chance upon a cab driver who was interested in aquaria, and he took me on a short tour of aquarium stores there. One spot that I found interesting was a small open square which contained a variety of pet stores, including the two aquarium stores shown below. Several of the business operations specialised in making fish tanks - out on the street in the warm tropical air.

SL03 Aq store-tmb.jpg (4324 bytes)SL02 Aq store-tmb.jpg (4650 bytes)
These are just two of a group of aquarium stores in Colombo.

7. HYDERABAD

Hyderabad, India, also has a small group of aquarium stores on the same street together. These are three that I visited in 1999:

h04 Womans store ext-tmb.jpg (4504 bytes), h03 Womans store int-tmb.jpg (4106 bytes)
I bought some ornaments from the helpful owners of this store, and sent them copies of these photos.

h02 Fish store int.-tmb.jpg (4154 bytes) A nearby store

h05 Store man reading-tmb.jpg (6000 bytes) Another hard day at the office!

That's about it for Indian Aquarium stores. See my other article about the fish souvenir ornaments I bought there, and also my series of articles in the People section, "The Aquarists of Bangalore."


P.S. I've now visited India five times, as a tourist and traveller, and to meet the friends I have made there.  Should you be thinking of visiting this fascinating and friendly country I'd be pleased to give you what advice I can (particularly about South India).  E-mail me at howardnorfolk@aquarticles.com

P.P.S. Indian aquarists, and indeed anyone interested in the Indian aquarium scene, are invited to visit and join Raj Kumar's Yahoo Group "Aquarists of India," at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/a-s-k